What is LASIK Eye Surgery?
LASIK, which stands for Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis, is a refractive surgical procedure that corrects vision problems by reshaping the cornea, the clear dome-shaped tissue at the front of the eye, using a precise excimer laser. By altering the corneal curvature, light is refocused accurately onto the retina, resulting in clearer vision without the need for glasses or contact lenses.
LASIK is used to correct three common refractive errors – myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism. It is a quick, painless procedure with a rapid recovery, and the success rate is high, with most patients achieving 20/20 vision or better after surgery.
Who is a Suitable Candidate for LASIK Surgery?
Not every patient is suitable for LASIK. A detailed pre operative evaluation is essential to determine eligibility. You may be a suitable candidate if:
- You are above 18 years of age with a stable spectacle prescription for at least one year
- Your corneal thickness is adequate to allow safe laser reshaping
- You have myopia, hyperopia, or astigmatism within treatable ranges
- You do not have active eye disease, severe dry eye, or conditions affecting corneal integrity
- You are not pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of surgery
Patients who are not suitable for LASIK may be candidates for alternative procedures such as PRK or ICL, which your ophthalmologist will discuss during the consultation.
Types of Laser Eye Surgery in Nagpur
LASIK (Laser Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis)
The most widely performed laser vision correction procedure. A thin corneal flap is created, the underlying corneal tissue is reshaped with an excimer laser, and the flap is repositioned. Recovery is rapid and most patients notice significantly improved vision within 24 hours.
PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy)
An alternative laser procedure suitable for patients with thinner corneas or those who are not ideal LASIK candidates. PRK does not involve creating a corneal flap. Recovery takes slightly longer than LASIK but delivers comparable long term visual outcomes.
ICL (Implantable Collamer Lens)
For patients who are not suitable for laser vision correction, an implantable collamer lens can be placed inside the eye to correct high degrees of myopia or hyperopia. It is a reversible procedure that does not involve removing corneal tissue.
What to Expect Before, During, and After LASIK in Nagpur
Before Surgery
Our ophthalmologist conducts a comprehensive pre LASIK evaluation including corneal topography, corneal thickness measurement, pupil size assessment, refraction, and a detailed ocular health examination. This assessment determines your suitability for laser eye surgery and guides the precise laser parameters for your treatment. Patients are advised to stop wearing contact lenses for a period before the assessment as directed.
During Surgery
LASIK is completely painless. You will be asked to focus on a target light while the laser works. The procedure for each eye takes less than a minute. You may notice a brief dimming of vision during the flap creation step, which resolves immediately.
After Surgery
Vision improvement is typically noticed within a few hours. Prescribed antibiotic and lubricating eye drops must be used as directed. Avoid rubbing the eyes, swimming, and dusty environments for the first few weeks. A follow up appointment is scheduled the day after surgery and at regular intervals thereafter to monitor visual recovery and healing.
Benefits of LASIK Laser Eye Surgery
- Permanent correction of myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism
- Quick procedure with most patients achieving improved vision within 24 hours
- Painless treatment performed under topical anaesthetic drops
- Significant reduction or complete elimination of dependence on glasses and contact lenses
- High success rate with most patients achieving 20/20 vision or better
- Day care procedure with no hospitalisation required
- Long term cost saving compared to years of spectacle or contact lens use
Why Choose Swasthyam Superspeciality Hospital for Laser Eye Surgery in Nagpur?
Thorough Pre-Operative Assessment
Every LASIK patient at Swasthyam undergoes a detailed pre operative evaluation to confirm suitability and plan the most precise treatment, ensuring patient safety and the best possible visual outcome.
Experienced Ophthalmologist
Our ophthalmologist is trained in refractive surgery and laser vision correction procedures, bringing careful surgical precision and a patient centred approach to every laser eye surgery consultation and treatment.
Multiple Vision Correction Options
We offer a range of laser and non laser vision correction procedures including LASIK, PRK, and ICL, ensuring that every patient receives the most appropriate treatment for their specific corneal profile and refractive error.
Day Care Procedure with Rapid Recovery
LASIK at Swasthyam is performed as a day care procedure. Most patients return home within a few hours and resume normal daily activities the following day, with no prolonged hospital stay required.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is LASIK surgery safe?
Yes. LASIK is one of the most extensively studied and widely performed surgical procedures in ophthalmology with a strong safety profile. A thorough pre operative assessment ensures only suitable candidates undergo the procedure.
Is LASIK surgery painful?
No. The procedure is performed under anaesthetic eye drops and is completely painless. You may feel mild pressure briefly during the flap creation step but no pain during or after surgery.
How long does LASIK surgery take?
The laser treatment itself takes less than a minute per eye. Including preparation, the entire procedure typically takes around 15 to 20 minutes for both eyes.
Is LASIK permanent?
Yes. LASIK permanently reshapes the cornea. However, age related vision changes such as presbyopia that develop naturally over time are not prevented by LASIK.
What is the recovery time after laser eye surgery in Nagpur?
Most patients notice significantly improved vision within 24 hours. Full visual stabilisation typically occurs over 4 to 6 weeks, during which prescribed eye drops and follow up appointments are essential.
At what age can I get LASIK surgery?
LASIK is recommended for patients above 18 years of age with a stable spectacle prescription for at least one year. Your ophthalmologist will assess your eligibility during the pre operative consultation.
Can LASIK correct astigmatism?
Yes. LASIK effectively corrects astigmatism along with myopia and hyperopia, often eliminating the need for toric contact lenses or cylindrical glasses.